Heat of Hydration

DIANA offers early-age concrete models and predicts cracking through linear and nonlinear analysis. It calculates from direct input of heat production, preprocessing from the adiabatic curve, and user-supplied subroutines.

Simulating heat of hydration and preventing early-age cracking 

The analysis of early-age concrete can be followed by a sequence of analyses that reproduce different events during the service life of the structure. With advanced finite element analysis, you can simulate the short and long-term effects on the stability of concrete structures, modeling the stress state more realistically at any point in the life of the structure. This approach accounts for potential deficiencies during construction, which may cause damage or reduce the long-term performance of the concrete structure.

Massive concrete casting 

Large concrete pours or casting can result in premature cracking, this can be especially detrimental in massive pivotal structures such as hydraulic structures.

DIANA offers a range of analysis features, for heat of hydration, which work in combination with an extensive concrete model library to enable you to choose the right mix, pouring time, and casting sequence to help prevent or preclude cracking.

Special features for Heat of Hydration

Analysis types

  • Coupled thermo-stress with automatic conversion of temperature field to mechanical loading
  • Possibility to add/remove elements or change boundary conditions during the analysis
  • Calculation of heat of hydration from:
    • direct input of the heat production as function of the degree of reaction
    • preprocessing from the adiabatic curver
    • user supplied subroutine
  • Heat transfer by conduction, convection and radiation
  • Dependence of thermal material properties on temperature, time and degree of reaction
  • Time dependence on the convective heat coefficient, to simulate presence or removal of scaffolding, and presence of wind
  • Cooling pipe elements

Material models

  • Evolution of Young’s modulus according to:
  • Reinhardt model
  • Model codes (CEB-FIP Model Code 1990 & 2010, Eurocode, ACI 209, AASHTO, NEN 6720/A4, JSCE, JCI, KCI)
  • Laboratory curves
  • User supplied subroutine
  • Visco elasticity: Double Power Law, Kelvin and Maxwell chains
  • Crack prediction with tensile strength utilization index and degree of reaction dependent tensile strength (linear analysis)
    • Crack prediction with non linear analysis:
    • Smeared crack models with:
      • Degree of reaction dependence of the tension cut-off and tension softening
      • Degree of reaction dependence of shear behavior
      • Degree of reaction dependence of compression functions
    • Discrete crack model with degree of reaction dependence of the tension cut-off and tension softening
  • Visco-elasticity with temperature dependent Young’s modulus: Power law, Kelvin and Maxwell chains
  • Transient creep
  • User-supplied subroutines
We provide a wide range of flexible licensing modules and subscription plans
for advanced calculations.
Our sales team is always more than happy to discuss your requirements and can create individualized proposals based on your specific needs.